Isiphakamiso Se-EU Sokulawulwa Kokupakishwa Nokupakishwa Kwemfucuza (PPWR) Sishicilelwe!

Isiphakamiso se-European Union's “Packaging and Packaging Waste Regulations” (PPWR) sikhishwe ngokusemthethweni ngoNovemba 30, 2022 ngesikhathi sendawo.Imithetho emisha ihlanganisa ukulungiswa kabusha kwemidala, ngenhloso enkulu yokunqanda inkinga ekhulayo yokulahlwa kwemfucuza yepulasitiki.Isiphakamiso se-PPWR sisebenza kuwo wonke amaphakheji, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi iyiphi impahla esetshenzisiwe, nakuyo yonke imfucuza yokupakisha.Isiphakamiso se-PPWR sizocutshungulwa UMkhandlu WePhalamende LaseYurophu ngokuhambisana nenqubo evamile yomthetho.

Inhloso isiyonke yeziphakamiso zomthetho ukunciphisa umthelela omubi wokupakisha nokupakisha imfucuza endaweni ezungezile kanye nokwenza ngcono ukusebenza kwezimakethe zangaphakathi, ngaleyo ndlela kwandiswe ukusebenza kahle komkhakha.Izinjongo eziqondile zokufeza lo mgomo jikelele yilezi:

1. Yehlisa ukukhiqizwa kwemfucuza yokupakisha

2. Ukuthuthukisa umnotho oyindilinga ekupakisheni ngendlela eyongayo

3. Thuthukisa ukusetshenziswa kokuqukethwe okugaywe kabusha emaphaketheni

Imithethonqubo iphinde icacise ukupakishwa okungase kusetshenziswe kabusha (I-athikili 6 yokupakishwa kabusha, i-P57) kanye nokuqukethwe okuncane okugaywe kabusha emaphaketheni epulasitiki (I-athikili 7 Ubuncane bokuqukethwe okugaywe kabusha emaphaketheni epulasitiki, P59).

Ngaphezu kwalokho, lesi siphakamiso sihlanganisa nezidingo ze-compostable (I-Article 9 Packaging minimisation, P61), ukupakishwa okusebenziseka kabusha (I-Article 10 Reusable packaging, P62), ilebula, izidingo zokumaka kanye nolwazi (Isahluko III, Ukulebula, izidingo zokumaka kanye nolwazi, P63) ezibaluliwe.

Ukupakishwa kuyadingeka ukuze kusetshenziswe kabusha, futhi imithethonqubo idinga inqubo yezinyathelo ezimbili ukuhlangabezana nemfuneko.Kusukela mhla lu-1 kuMasingana wezi-2030 ukupakishwa kufanele kuklanywe ukuhambisana namazinga okugaywa kabusha futhi kusukela mhla lu-1 kuMasingana wezi-2035 izimfuneko zizophinde zilungiswe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthiukupakishwa kabushaibuye iqoqwe ngokwanele nangempumelelo, ihlungwe futhi igaywe kabusha ('Isikali esikhulu Sokujikelezisa').Idizayini yenqubo yokuphinda igaywe kanye nezindlela zokuhlola ukuthi ukupakisha kungasetshenziswa kabusha ngokwezinga elikhulu kuzochazwa esenzweni esivumelayo esiphasiswe yikomidi.

Incazelo yamaphakheji abuyiselekayo

1. Wonke amaphakheji kufanele asetshenziswe kabusha.

2. Ukupakishwa kuzobhekwa njengokusebenziseka kabusha uma kuhlangabezana nemibandela elandelayo:

(a) yakhelwe ukugaywa kabusha;

(b) iqoqo elihlukile elisebenzayo neliphumelelayo ngokulandela Isigaba 43(1) no (2);

(c) ihlungwe ibe yimifudlana yemfucuza ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ukugaywa kabusha kweminye imfucuza;

(d) ingagaywa kabusha futhi okuwumphumela wempahla yesibili kungokwezinga elanele ukuvala indawo yempahla yokuqala;

(e) Ingagaywa kabusha ngezinga elikhulu.

Lapho (a) kusebenza kusukela ngomhlaka-1 Januwari 2030 futhi (e) kusebenza kusukela ngo-January 1, 2035.

Far East·GeoTegrityubambe iqhaza ngokujulile kuukubunjwa kwe-pulp iminyaka engu-30, futhi uzibophezele ekuletheni i-tableware yaseShayina ehambisana nemvelo emhlabeni.Eyethui-pulp tablewareingabola ngo-100%, iyavunda futhi igaywa kabusha.Ukusuka emvelweni kuya emvelweni, futhi ube nomthwalo ongekho emvelweni.Umgomo wethu uwukuba umgqugquzeli wempilo enempilo.